In Matthew 19:6 Jesus declares a deep truth and a fundamental command: "So they are no longer two but one flesh. What therefore God has joined together, let not man separate."
In the gospels of Mark and Luke, Jesus declares unconditionally that remarriage after divorce is adultery.
Mark 10:11-12
He answered, "Anyone who divorces his wife and marries another woman commits adultery against her.
And if she divorces her husband and marries another man, she commits adultery."
Luke 16:18
Anyone who divorces his wife and marries another woman commits adultery, and the man who marries a divorced woman commits
adultery.
In Matthew alone Jesus talks of an "exception clause" which seems to exclude divorce for
some certain reason from the devastating pronouncements of the other two gospels.
Matthew 5:32
But I say to you that anyone who divorces his wife, except for "porneia", makes her commit
adultery. And whoever marries a divorced woman commits adultery"
Matthew 19:9
And I say to you: whoever divorces his wife, except for "porneia", and marries another
commits adultery.
Just what is excepted is the subject of much controversy
because Jesus did not speak His original words in English. It hinges on the meaning of one word,
"porneia". Opinions among translators about what "porneia", means
in English range far and wide with the major question being whether "porneia" includes
marital infidelity. The main alternative translation is that "porneia" is limited to
fornication during the engagement period. Not surprisingly, this translation gets little play in today's
environment of unbridled divorce and remarriage in the churches, but it is the only view that
harmonizes the exception given by Jesus in Matthew chapters 5 and 19 with the larger body of unconditional statements made
by Jesus and the apostle Paul. This view is as follows:
Matthew wrote to Jewish believers, which is why the "porneia" exception is only in Matthew.
In Jewish culture marriages were by contract that included the engagement and the ceremony as two parts of the same whole.
You didn't just change your mind, fire off an email to your betrothed and walk away as in western cultures today. The validity of the marriage was contingent on
the bride, (unless a widow) being a virgin on her wedding night. If she was found not to be a virgin, the husband had the
right to divorce her. Thus, when Joseph discovered Mary was with child, he assumed she
was guilty of fornication and was planning to exercise his right to divorce her, even before the wedding ceremony.
(For expanded treatment, see
"What Jesus Said About Divorce and Remarriage" ).
Many today are violently opposed to this view because it totally excludes marital infidelity after consummation of the
marriage as grounds for divorce and means those who have remarried after divorce are living in adultery.
But then that is precisely what Jesus said.
After Jesus came the apostle Paul, writer of much of the New Testament. In 1 Corinthians 7:10,
Paul declares unequivocally, "To the married I give this charge (not I but the Lord): the wife
should not separate from her husband (but if she does, she should remain unmarried or else be reconciled to her husband),
and the husband should not divorce his wife."
In Romans 7:2-3, Paul says: "Thus a married woman is bound by law to
her husband while he lives, but if her husband dies, she is released from the law of marriage. Accordingly, she will be
called an adulteress if she lives with another man while her husband is alive."
Paul states this fundamental truth yet again in 1 Cor. 7:39 --
"A wife is bound to her husband as long as he lives".
Beyond the Scriptures themselves we have the
beliefs and practices
of the early church fathers, those closest in time to Jesus and the apostles. These earliest church leaders were unanimous in the belief and
teaching that NO remarriage is legitimate while the original spouse is alive. Their view was that what Jesus has
declared to be adultery, man cannot make legitimate by issuing a new marriage certificate.
Adding it up, we have numerous Scriptures in four different books of the Bible, all stating unconditionally that
under no circumstances is remarriage after divorce legitimate in the eyes of God while the original spouse is still alive.
We have the views of the early leaders, who unanimously
held the same.
There IS another linguistically,
culturally and contextually sound interpretation of "porneia" other than as justification for
divorce, or remarriage after divorce. To believe that "porneia" excuses divorce for marital
infidelity we must accept that there is a glaring conflict in scripture -- that Jesus and the apostle Paul contradicted
themselves and each other by unconditionally declaring remarriage to be adultery but also legitimizing it under certain
circumstances. When we disconnect our minds from a preconceived belief that remarriage after divorce must be permitted, we
find the weight of scripture is against it.
Now we can simply accept all this evidence and realize the church has taken a terribly wrong turn and must return to
its original doctrine and literal obedience to God's word, or we can insist that divorce and remarriage must be permitted at
all costs, no matter how much damage is done to individuals, church and nation.
How Bad Does It Have to Get?
For the past 50+ years the churches have moved away from literal obedience to the Scriptures and increasingly placed their
stamp of approval on divorce and remarriage; And because the church is all that restrains evil in the nation,
when the church rejected literal obedience to the Bible, it abandoned the NATION to those evils as well as itself.
LOOK AT THE RESULTS:
For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ,
that each one may receive what is due him for the things done while in the body, whether good or bad.
May God's richest blessings be in your life as you walk in obedience to Him!
The treatise on early church teachings, the letter to pastors and "What Jesus Said About Divorce and
Remarriage" are courtesy of and may be found on
marriagedivorce.com, along with other information and resources.
This website is devoted to reviving and restoring the true teaching of the Bible and the early Christian church
on marriage, divorce and remarriage, providing clear understanding and inspiration to obedience.
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